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June 30, 2005

People of Reason, People of Faith, People of Force

Just a quick look to see what individuals from the three philosophical groups have been up to recently.

People of Reason: represent objective reality, reason, logic, Aristotle, Ayn Rand, The City of Man, Ancient Greece, the Renaissance, The Age of Enlightment, science, The United States of America, rational self-interest, capitalism, individual rights

Mechtechniek, a system engineering company, has designed and built a new diamond mining head and system. The system launched (DMH 200-S50) is a totally diver-less operation. Rigged from an A frame, the head can be set at an angle to access underwater gullies and between reef areas.

Jack Kilby, an electrical engineer whose invention of the integrated circuit gave rise to the information age and heralded an explosion of consumer electronics products in the last 50 years, including personal computers and cell phones, died Monday in Dallas. He was 81.

Israeli inventor Alon Bodner has found a way to use the small amounts of air already in the water to provide oxygen to divers and even to submarines. Bodner's device has the potential to overcome limitations imposed on divers by oxygen tanks.

People of Faith: represent two worlds, faith, revelation, Plato, Kant, The City of God, The Dark Ages, the Holy Roman Empire, sacrifice, theocracy, serfdom

The Christian Coalition of America condemns today's decision by the Supreme Court to not allow the 10 Commandments in courthouses by a 5-4 margin. Justice Sandra Day O'Connor joined the liberals on the court in not allowing the 10 Commandments to be displayed amongst other foundations of American law in their decision on the McCreary County v. ACLU of Kentucky.

The Rev. Graham's preaching over the weekend stayed true to form. On Friday night he proclaimed, "We're all sinners, every one of us," but Jesus "bore our sins and shed his blood for us."

As we read in the Quran: "We have sent our messengers with explanations, and sent the book and the balance down with them, so that mankind may conduct themselves with all fairness. We have sent down iron wherein is great violence as well as benefits for mankind, so that God may know who is supporting Him and His messenger even though (He is) unseen." (Quran, 57:25) [Great violence as well as benefits?]

People of Force: represent force, Democritus, Marx, a gun or a club focused upon your head, Communist China/former Soviet Union, duty, Nazi Germany, totalitarianism, taxes, environmentalism.

Fisher used the Hebrew Bible as an allegory to highlight issues of environmental sustainability. “If you look at the sweep of the Hebrew Bible through the lens of land, you see that the land really means three things,” he said, referring to soil, turf and the promise or covenant. [Faith and force -- hand-in-hand.]

There is, however, one place where Marxism is storming to victory in an open ballot. On Radio 4. One of the station’s finest programmes, In Our Time with Melvyn Bragg, is running a poll to find the nation’s favourite philosopher.

VANCOUVER (CP) - Environmentalist Tre Arrow conspired to commit arson against two logging companies in Oregon, causing hundreds of thousands of dollars in damage, a lawyer acting for the United States told an extradition hearing Monday.

UNITED NATIONS - France, Germany, Brazil and Chile have called for a tax on airline tickets to help finance the global fight against poverty.

Crossposted to the Egosphere
Posted by Meta Blog at 9:45 AM

I wasn't the only one ...

... to suffer cognitive whiplash from the abruptness with which the FEC Commissioner contradicted herself!
Online politicking should not be subject to onerous federal rules, Democratic FEC Commissioner Ellen Weintraub said. "We're all agreed about that." But, Weintraub added, "What is the best way for us to regulate bloggers?" [bold added]
This article, and, I am sure, the hearing it describes, are the kind of tiresome lunacy brought on when government force is arbitrarily unleashed against noncriminal activity. Nothing of any real substance -- like repealing all government regulation of political campaigns -- is discussed. That premise has been accepted and the whole thing is all about quibbling over such nitpicking points as: (1) Whether the FEC will wave the magic wand to make bloggers journalists, meaning "granted an exemption from campaign finance laws." (2) What dollar limit should there be on the expense of maintaining a blog for a federal candidate? And (3) Whether the internet could be treated like radio for the purposes of the FEC.

In other words, attending that hearing would be like being transported into some horrific, primacy-of-consciousness universe where bureaucratic whim trumps reality. You'd have to pray to the gods of the FEC to be reincarnated as a journalist or a radio host to live a freer life. (And then, in the latter case, hope that you weren't "reincarnated" at the same time as the Fairness Doctrine.) Your ability to act would depend, perhaps, on how well you prayed and, for certain, on the uncertain whims of the gods.

Except that the experience would, sadly, only be a concretization of the way things basically are now for bloggers, thanks to McCain, to Feingold, and, most of all, to everyone who decided to let checks and balances protect freedom rather than being men and protecting freedom themselves. Yes, Mr. President. I'm talking to you, at least while Ellen Weintraub lets me. Practice saying the manly Latin verb, "Veto!" a bit. Say it in Church-Latin for all I care. It means "I forbid." Use it some time.

Sadly, until McCain-Feingold is repealed outright, somebody will have to attend these meetings on behalf of bloggers in order to beg for whatever scraps of freedom the FEC will deign to give. My head throbs for those guys.

And if that isn't depressing enough, Instapundit points to a morbidly interesting discussion over at Red State about some possible implications of FEC regulation of blogging. Namely, how the regulations could affect people who blog using time at work or computer facilities at their place of employment. The whole thing is a good heads-up and should be read in all its gory detail if this describes your blogging habits even remotely. I'll put up a few samples here, with numbers added. Note that these comments come from a variety of people, some of whom may favor thse laws.
# 1. ...[I]f the blogger falls outside the safe harbor provision and a complaint is filed against the blogger, the burden will be on the blogger to show that (1) he was not prevented "from completing the normal amount of work" that he usually does during business hours and (2) will still most likely have to prove that his employer was not being lenient, which could get the business into trouble if it is a corporation.


For the blogger to answer this complaint, the blogger would need money to hire a lawyer. The blogger would probably also need a source of funds because his company would most likely fire him in an effort to show the company had no culpability for the blogger's actions.

# 2. Consider a professor at a private university, which is incorporated. He's at his desk all the time, often working on his work but often blogging about politics -- which his school encourages because it brings prestige and attention. Problematic? Under the law, maybe.

# 3. Corporations are barred from making expenditures on behalf of candidates through their general proceeds. So they shouldn't be able to circumvent those rules by encouraging their employees to use corporate resources (the phone bank, the xerox, the computers) to help preferred candidates, be it letting someone run off 10,000 copies of a pro-Bush flier or playing someone 80K/yr just to blog in favor of John Kerry.

# 4. Because in order to really enforce this, more organizations are going to have to start filtering traffic at the corporate firewall on Port 80. My guess is that rather than overburdening their already overstretched IT departments, they will simply say: "No internet weblog activity using work computers is allowed, period." Most employees will get the message and blogging will disappear from the workplace, even if it falls within the safe-harbor exemptions provided by the FEC. Employers aren't going to take the risk. What they will do is crack down with an iron fist

#5. I blog almost exclusively from work. Why? Because I have no work to do and I work in a service industry where all my hours are billed to one client regardless of the amount of work I actually do. And if I don't blog to fill up my time I am going to go slowly insane as my mind deteriorates from sheer boredom. (Doing nothing for 30 hours a week is a mental hazard.) I can't imagine that I am the only blogger who does this.

But my company has absolutely nothing to do with what I post on my blog except for the occasional diatribe about what a dumbass my boss is. (No names of course) So why should I be penalized for having nothing better to do with my time than argue about politics at work? Because somebody somewhere is paranoid that I might disagree with them and that someone else might agree with me.

And now I'm going to go home.

Whoever said, "Controls breed controls," was guilty of an enormous understatement.

-- CAV

Crossposted to the Egosphere
Posted by Meta Blog at 9:45 AM

June 29, 2005

The Religous Right Versus the Raging Rinos

I wonder if the RINO ("Republicans / Independents Not Overdosed (on the Party Kool-Aid)") bloggers will discuss this article in the next RINO Sightings Carnival. Here is an excerpt from the article, You ain't seen nothing yet.

After the Scopes Monkey trial in 1925, where creationist ideas were widely discredited, the idea of fundamentalists from the Bible Belt ruling the roost would have looked foolish. In the 1960s, many liberal Americans thought they had banned religion from the public square for good. Yet nowadays the president, the secretary of state and the House speaker accept the evangelical label. A packed prayer breakfast takes place every Thursday in Congress. And liberals regularly contend that one of America's two great parties is bent on creating a theocracy—backed by a solid core of somewhere between a quarter and a third of the population. (Economist.com, 06/23/05.)


UPDATE 06/29/05:

In the news: Commandments Decision Saddens Bible Belt.

Read James Ridgeway's article, Under The Revival Tent, for a "who's who" in the religious righ movement, and the plan to control the battleground state Ohio.

Bush's newfound religiosity came during a Christian revival. Like Bush, many other Protestants became evangelicals, using the Bible to help them cope and, beyond that, reading the scriptures to understand unfolding events. While many evangelicals eschew formal politics, Bible study in one way or another led them into politics. All this coincided with the rise of the ideological Republican right. These two developments opened a vast new political arena for both religious leaders and politicians. As a result, politicians play the evangelical card every day: from Bush's campaign attacks on gay marriage to the Supreme Court deliberations on the display of the Ten Commandments to an attempt by Frist, DeLay, and the Bush brothers to use the Terri Schiavo tragedy to gain political advantage. (VillageVoice.com, 06/28/05.)


Recommended reading: The Faith-Based Attack on Rational Government by Thomas A. Bowden.

[Editor's note: I have followed Blair's request to crosspost this entry to the Egosphere.]
Posted by Meta Blog at 5:26 PM

June 28, 2005

Ayn Rand Gets (Some) Free Publicity

Blair over at Secular Foxhole is unhappy with two articles he encountered recently which both smear Ayn Rand. While I'm not happy to see Ayn Rand get smeared either, I take the long view and ask whether such attempts actually succeed.

I say that he's only half-right to be unhappy. Both articles did so poorly in the business of smearing Rand that I would urge him to take heart. Neither article will carry any weight whatsoever with anyone outside the narrow ideological confines of the audience for which it was written. The second is the more "successful" in smearing Rand, but this is only by accident: That author was aided by David Kelley and his pals in the Libertarian Party.

Consider the first article, which takes the form of a mock advice column and appears in a publication whose liberal slant is so over-the-top that nobody to the right of Noam Chomsky is going to be able to bear reading it for more than a paragraph or so. The first paragraph alone will tell anyone with a modicum of common sense that this is a publication with nothing of any substance (or humor, for that matter) to offer.
Rand['s] Objectivist credo made a virtue of selfishness and [her] fiction fawned over powerful "Individualists[sic]" like architects, capitalists, war-mongers, defense contractors, Joint Chiefs of Staff, flyboys with codpieces, white collar criminals and other cheery human-monsters bearing resemblances to Donald Rumsfeld and Dick Cheney.
Why are architects, a harmless breed from what I can tell, being lumped together with criminals and war-mongers? This fails to be funny because the grouping neither makes sense nor artful nonsense. What's intrinsically wrong with a defense contractor? "Cheery human-monsters?" This is too mean-spirited and stupid to be funny. Anyone who can bear reading past this first irritating, insulting paragraph is beyond hope anyway. (I forced myself to and got treated to something that made me wonder for a moment whether Aristophanes was the genius behind Beavis and Butthead.) The chances are that if the members of this audience have ever heard of Ayn Rand at all, they already hate her. Anybody else might be made curious about or reminded of Ayn Rand and, as a result, might read or re-read one of her works. Or end up at the Ayn Rand Institute's web site.

The biggest laugh from this piece comes from the realization that its author has not only failed to be funny, but has probably aided the cause of someone he so clearly despises.

Of course, it is not just the mindless, nihilistic left who attack Rand. The religious right can't stand her either. The left is today at an intellectual dead end. People who want and appreciate the value of ethical guidance aren't going to turn to an ideology whose ethics is best summed up in the phrase, "Whatever waxes your lance, man." Unfortunately, the only alternative that people are widely aware of to the nihilism or self-indulgence offered by the left is religion. As a result, attacks from the religionists will often carry more weight because they are usually arguing from some systematic ideology.

But I said, "Often." The second article (by one Rev. Mike Macdonald) cited by Blair is, fortunately, not that "good:" The weakness of the religious viewpoint, epistemology, is far too obvious here. Consider two passages that occur just five very short paragraphs apart.
(1) Objectivists reject the idea that anything called the "common good" exists. Though claiming to be totally rational and objective, the philosophy is based on faith in a proposition that contradicts the empirical evidence.


(2) Those of us who believe God reveals his will to humanity through the Bible also believe that all of our humanity has been marred by sin, including our rationality. It's not for nothing that "rationalize" means "to devise superficially rational, or plausible, explanations or excuses for one's acts, usually without being aware that these are not the real motives." Objectivism rationalizes the choice to be selfish. [italics and numerals added]

Well. Either faith is a means of knowledge or it isn't. If it is, how the hell can this minister complain about what he feels (incorrectly) is the Objectivist reliance on faith? If it isn't, then why should we listen to him at all, given that he "buttresses" his position with faith in the Bible? Indeed, if faith is a means of knowledge, why is he crafting this argument at all? If "God reveals his will to humanity through the Bible," what truth is there to be found in this man's profane scribblings? Anyone reading this piece critically at all is going to have questions like this.

And this blatant leap of faith is on top of the fact that this author admits he is arguing against some positions that are not exactly rare among Americans these days.
Many of these ideas have been absorbed by people who have never heard of Rand or Objectivism. The rejection of a common good, the rejection of taxes for any purpose other than the police and national defense function of the government, the notion that business should be totally unrestrained by government regulation, and the belief that all charity should be completely private are views held by many voters and politicians.
And his rebuttal? "I often hear Libertarians [sic] ask the rhetorical question, 'Am I my brother's keeper?' We should remember this question was first asked by Cain after he murdered his brother Abel (Genesis 4:9)," thumped out in Morse code against a Bible, no doubt. All this man has is faith and guilt, which are remarkably ineffective against average Americans, thank God.

But Americans do have an immense respect for reason. I have seen much more effective attacks against Rand leveled by religionists who buried their unfounded assumptions under many more layers of argument, making their objections seem much more formidable to the unwary or intellectually undisciplined reader.

As with the leftist smear, this attack might ordinarily only remind readers of Rand. Interestingly, this article does have an added wrinkle caused by its author's cluelessness with respect to Objectivism: He confuses Libertarianism with Objectivism. This can be blamed at least in part on his source for what he takes to be Objectivist positions, The Objectivist Center. (For an imperfect religious analogy, TOC would be like a "Bible Center" that issued "Bibles" with some pages from an actual Bible, some pages from other sources, and some pages to be filled in as you please. Would you be studying a Bible or not? TOC would say that you are.) This confusion might cause readers who would otherwise be receptive to Rand's ideas (after being reminded of them or made curious about them only to visit TOC) to confuse them with Libertarianism and, rightly in that context, reject them.

So, Blair, I'd say the lefty unintentionally gave a weak plug for Rand, and that the righty almost did, but was thwarted by David Kelley, Murray Rothbard, and their ilk at The Objectivist Center. The blame for the damage done by that otherwise ineffective article lies entirely at their feet.

For our culture to change for the better, a philosophical revolution must occur. This means that we must introduce better ideas into the culture. Kelley to the contrary, old ideas packaged as new will not work. This approach and its result, the politics of Libertarianism, may look like a shortcut, but they will lead to a blind alley every time.

When people are so obviously hungry as they are today for an alternative to the nihilism of the left and the blind obedience of religion, the proper course of action is: Offer them an alternative rather than more of the same. (And my readers know what "alternative" I mean.) Thanks to Rev. Macdonald, we see the importance of making sure that what is offered as "Objectivism" really is what it's supposed to be: the philosophy of Ayn Rand.

-- CAV

PS: Andy Clarkson of the Charlotte Capitalist reports that the Charlotte Observer published no less than four letters to the editor by Objectivists who picked apart the second editorial, by the Rev. Mike Macdonald.

Updates

6-28-05: (1) Corrected typo and some wording. (2) Added PS. (3) Crossposted to the Egosphere
Posted by Meta Blog at 1:19 PM